Gambaran Trauma Mata Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2014

David, Samalo (2016) Gambaran Trauma Mata Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang Tahun 2014. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Ocular trauma is a global health problem. Ocular trauma can be fully recovered or causes complete blindness with physical and psychological loss and enormous health treatment costs. It is a restrospective study of all the patients’s medical record with ocular trauma, included: age, sex, occupation, diagnose of ocular trauma, etiology, visual acuity at presentation, lateralisation, and treatment presenting to emergency department in RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang 2014. This study was conducted in August-November 2015. There were 361 ocular trauma ocurred in 224 patients. Most trauma frequently occurred in 12-25 year group age (33%), male predominated with 170 (75,9%) patients, and most of patients are student (29%). There were 85 (23,5%) lid laceration, majority of injuries were caused by blunt trauma with 91 (40,6%) cases, presenting visual acuity mostly 6/6-6/18 (64,4%), unilateral ocular trauma on left eye occurred in 175 (48,5%) cases, operative treatment conducted in 139 (62,1%) patients. Characteristic of 224 ocular trauma patients mostly in 12-25 year group age, male, and student. Pattern of ocular trauma predominated by lid laceration, blunt trauma as etiology, majority of patients have 6/6-6-18 presenting visual acuity, unilateral lateralisation, and mostly treated operatively. Keywords: ocular trauma, patients

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