Syntia, Ambelina (2020) HUBUNGAN KADAR MAGNESIUM PADA IBU HAMIL DENGAN KEJADIAN DIABETES MELLITUS GESTASIONAL. Masters thesis, Universitas Andalas.
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Abstract
Introduction: Magnesium is a micronutrient that plays role in pregnancy. Pregnant women need a higher intake of magnesium than non-pregnant women at the same gestational age. Decreased blood and tissue magnesium levels are linked to insulin resistance. Objective: To determine the relationship between the mean magnesium levels in pregnant women and the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus. Methods: This research is a quantitative analytic study, using a cross-sectional comparative study design which was conducted in 5 Public Hospital in West Sumatra and 8 Primary Health Care in Padang. The study was conducted from December 2019-March 2020. A total sample of 36 samples consisting of 18 samples of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus and 18 control samples of normal pregnant women with gestational age between 24-28 weeks. Statistical analysis was performed using independent sample T test. Results: The mean magnesium level of pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus was 1.85 ± 0.12 mg/dL, the mean control magnesium level of normal pregnant women was 2.10 ± 0.15 mg/dL. The results of independent sample T test showed that there was a significant relationship between the mean magnesium level and the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus with p <0.001 (p value <0.05). Conclusion: Magnesium level during pregnancy affects the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
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| Primary Supervisor: | Dr. dr. Dovy Djanas, Sp.OG(K)-KFM |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | magnesium levels, pregnant women, gestational diabetes mellitus |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics |
| Divisions: | Pascasarjana (Tesis) |
| Depositing User: | s2 Program Pendidikan Dokter Spesialis |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jul 2021 02:37 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Jul 2021 02:37 |
| URI: | http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/76985 |
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