Analisis Peningkatan Kinerja Operasi Dan Pemeliharaan Jaringan Irigasi Di Kabupaten Solok

HEABY VIRGINALDO VIELKI PRATAMA, VIRGINALDO (2026) Analisis Peningkatan Kinerja Operasi Dan Pemeliharaan Jaringan Irigasi Di Kabupaten Solok. S2 thesis, Fakultas Teknik Sipil.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Kabupaten Solok memilikiperanstrategisdalammendukungketahananpangannasional, sehinggakinerjaoperasi dan pemeliharaanjaringanirigasimenjadifaktor yang sangat penting. Namun, pelaksanaannyamasihmenghadapiberbagaipermasalahan yang berdampak pada menurunnyakeandalanlayananirigasi. Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmengidentifikasipermasalahanoperasi dan pemeliharaanjaringanirigasi, mengevaluasikinerjanya, sertamerumuskan strategi peningkatankinerjajaringanirigasi di Kabupaten Solok. Penelitianinimenggunakanpendekatankualitatifdeskriptifdenganpengumpulan data melaluiobservasilapangan, wawancara, dan studidokumentasi pada beberapadaerahirigasi di Kabupaten Solok. EvaluasikinerjadilakukanmenggunakanaplikasiePAKSIuntukmemperolehIndeks Kinerja SistemIrigasi (IKSI), sedangkanperumusan strategi peningkatankinerjadianalisismenggunakanmetode SWOT yang didukung oleh analisis IFAS dan EFAS. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkanbahwapermasalahanutamameliputiketerbatasananggaran, kerusakanfisikjaringanirigasi, keterbatasansumberdayamanusia, belumoptimalnyasistempemeliharaan rutin, sertarendahnyapartisipasimasyarakat dan Perkumpulan Petani Pemakai Air (P3A). Hasil evaluasimenunjukkanbahwakinerjaoperasi dan pemeliharaanjaringanirigasi di Kabupaten Solok masihberada pada kategorijelek dan butuhperhatian. Berdasarkanhasilanalisis SWOT, strategi yang paling tepatuntukditerapkanadalah strategi Weaknesses–Opportunities (W–O) denganmemanfaatkanpeluangeksternal guna mengatasikelemahan internal. Strategi inidiharapkandapatmeningkatkankinerjaoperasi dan pemeliharaanjaringanirigasisecaraberkelanjutansertamendukungketahananpangandaerah. Kata kunci: operasi dan pemeliharaan, jaringanirigasi, kinerjairigasi, SWOT, Kabupaten Solok. ABSTRACT Solok Regency plays a strategic role in supporting national food security; therefore, the performance of irrigation network operation and maintenance is a crucial factor. However, the implementation of irrigation operation and maintenance still faces various challenges that reduce service reliability. This study aims to identify the main problems in irrigation operation and maintenance, evaluate the performance of existing irrigation systems, and formulate strategies to improve irrigation network performance in Solok Regency. This research employed a descriptive qualitative approach. Data were collected through field observations, interviews, and document analysis in several irrigation areas in Solok Regency. Irrigation performance evaluation was conducted using the ePAKSI application to obtain the Irrigation System Performance Index (IKSI). Furthermore, a SWOT analysis supported by IFAS and EFAS was applied to formulate appropriate improvement strategies. The results indicate that the main problems include limited budgets, physical deterioration of irrigation infrastructure, insufficient human resources, the absence of an optimal routine maintenance system, and low community and Water User Association (P3A) participation. The performance evaluation shows that the operation and maintenance of irrigation networks in Solok Regency are still categorized as poor and require attention. Based on the SWOT analysis, the most appropriate strategy is the Weaknesses–Opportunities (W–O) strategy, which focuses on utilizing external opportunities to overcome internal weaknesses. This strategy is expected to sustainably improve irrigation operation and maintenance performance and strengthen regional food security. Keywords: operation and maintenance, irrigation network, irrigation performance, SWOT, Solok Regency.

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
Supervisors: Ir. BENNY HIDAYAT, S.T., M.T., Ph.D.; Prof. Ir. TAUFIKA OPHIYANDRI, S.T., M.Sc., Ph.D.
Uncontrolled Keywords: operasi dan pemeliharaan; jaringanirigasi; kinerjairigasi; SWOT; Kabupaten Solok.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor
Divisions: Pascasarjana (S2)
Depositing User: S2 Teknik Sipil
Date Deposited: 30 Jan 2026 09:33
Last Modified: 30 Jan 2026 09:33
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/520402

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