Functional Syntactic Analysis of Nominal Phrases in Song Lyrics of NIKI's Nicole Album

Kamiliya, Zahra Alamsyah (2024) Functional Syntactic Analysis of Nominal Phrases in Song Lyrics of NIKI's Nicole Album. S1 thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Functional syntactical analysis realizes the functional role of the unit from the structure and its meaning based on the context of the text. This study aims to identify the typical systems of functional role elements of nominal phrases exist in song lyrics of the twelve songs from Nicole album by NIKI by using functional syntactical analysis and then interpreting the meaning of the song lyrics from the dominant one. The analysis was done by using the simple linear method with a descriptive explanation. The study showed there are 173 identified nominal phrases with three classifications. First, the functional structure with typical types; 1) determiner – headword structure with 86 data, 2) determiner – modifier – headword structure with 23 data, and 3) determiner – headword – qualifier structure with 22 data. Second, is the systems of the functional element of the nominal phrase filled by the grammatical class category with typical systems; 1) article as determiner with 73 data, 2) possessive pronoun as determiner with 52 data, and 3) prepositional phrase as qualifier with 30 data. Last, the system of functional element structure filled by its grammatical class category with typical systems; 1) article – headword structure with 35 data, 2) possessive pronoun – headword structure with 32 data, and 3) article – headword – prepositional phrase structure with 11 data. This classification shows the simplicity of word chosen in song lyrics from Nicole album by NIKI to encourage the listener to understand the themes and context in the lyrics.

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