HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN, POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT, KERASIONALAN OBAT TERHADAP LAMA RAWATAN DAN BIAYA PERAWATAN PADA PASIEN MALARIA DI RSUD Dr. M. YUNUS BENGKULU TAHUN 2014

Riana, versita (2016) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KEPARAHAN, POLA PENGGUNAAN OBAT, KERASIONALAN OBAT TERHADAP LAMA RAWATAN DAN BIAYA PERAWATAN PADA PASIEN MALARIA DI RSUD Dr. M. YUNUS BENGKULU TAHUN 2014. Masters thesis, Universitas Andalas.

Preview	Text (Abstrak) Abstrak.pdf - Published Version Download (198kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Bab 1) 07 - BAB I tesis.pdf - Published Version Download (61kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Bab 5) 11 - Bab V. tesis.pdf - Published Version Download (47kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Daftar Pustaka) 12 - Daftar Rujukan.tesis.pdf - Published Version Download (159kB) | Preview
	Text (Thesis full text) Tesis Lengkap.pdf - Published Version Restricted to Repository staff only Download (1MB)

Abstract

This study was aimed to describe the relationship of drug uses rasionality, disease severity and pattern of drug uses on Malaria at Dr. M. Yunus Bengkulu Hospital in 2014. This was in observasional study with cross-sectional using datas of medical record. The result showed 101 of patient datas filled up eligibility criteria as inclusion and exclusion, 23 of them changed diagnosis and 78 datas did not changed diagnosis. Demographic and clinical characteristic test, evaluation of rationality used Gyssen and Drug Related Problem (DRP) and relations between variable used Chi-square and Independent T-Test gave 95% of confidence interval. Socio demographic characteristic was showed the number of men (51.49%) more than women, group of age 26th – 35th was 26.73%, education level was 35.64% in Senior High School, and job level was 34.65% in private sector workers. Relation of socio-demographic characteristic in group of age was 4.314 times impacted than gender and education on changing diagnosis. The relation of drug pattern against complication and severity of disease was not significantly (p>0.05), drug was used on patient with complication as same as on moderate and mild severity. The relation of disease severity against duration of treatment was significantly (p<0.05), where moderate severity has longer duration of treatment than mild severity, while in cost of treatment was not significantly (p>0.05). In pattern of drug, single and combination was not significantly (p>0.05) on duration of treatment, but significantly (p<0.05) on cost of treatment, where cost of single drug more cheaper than combination, in statistically, single drug uses was more effective but should be researched about relapse incidence on malaria patient which use single drug. Rationality of drug relations against duration and cost of treatment was significantly (p<0.05), rational drug has shorter duration than irrational drug with cheaper cost of treatment, so more effective and efficient. This study also showed DRP with improper drug selection was 34.82% and adverse drug interactions was 28.57%. Key Words: Malaria, Bengkulu Hospital, Drug Evaluation

Actions (login required)

View Item