Hubungan Asupan Energi, Tingkat Kecemasan, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Belimbing Kota Padang Tahun 2019

Suci, Indria (2019) Hubungan Asupan Energi, Tingkat Kecemasan, dan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Status Gizi Lansia di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Belimbing Kota Padang Tahun 2019. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Tujuan Upaya pemeliharaan kesehatan bagi lanjut usia diperlukan dalam menjaga hidup tetap sehat dan produktif untuk meningkatkan derajat kesehatan lansia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan asupan energi, tingkat kecemasan, dan aktivitas fisik dengan status gizi lansia di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Belimbing Kota Padang tahun 2019. Metode Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Februari sampai Oktober 2019. Populasinya adalah lansia dengan sampel sebanyak 135 responden. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan consecutive random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan food recall 1x24 hours dan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square dan regresi logistik. Hasil Hasil penelitian didapatkan 37% lansia memiliki status gizi normal. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara asupan energi (p=0.000), tingkat kecemasan (p=0.000), dan aktivitas fisik (p=0,000) dengan status gizi lansia. Hasil analisis multivariat menunjukan bahwa asupan energi adalah faktor paling dominan berhubungan dengan status gizi lansia. Kesimpulan Sebagian besar lansia memiliki status gizi normal. Asupan energi, tingkat kecemasan, dan aktivitas fisik berhubungan dengan status gizi lansia. Diharapkan kepada lansia untuk memperhatikan asupannya dan menerapkan pola hidup sehat. Daftar Pustaka : 53 (2002-2019) Kata Kunci : Status gizi, asupan energi, tingkat kecemasan, dan aktivitas fisik. FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH ANDALAS UNIVERSITY Undergraduate Thesis, October 2019 Suci Indria, No. BP. 1511222012 THE RELATIONSHIPS ENERGY INTAKE, ANXIETY LEVELS, AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY WITH ELDERLY NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN THE BELIMBING MEDICAL CENTER IN PADANG CITY IN 2019 ix + 66 pages, 16 tables, 2 pictures, 25 attachments ABSTRACT Purpose Health care efforts for the elderly are needed in maintaining healthy and productive lives in order to improve the degrees of elderly health. This study aimed to determine the relationship of energy intake, anxiety levels, and physical activity with elderly nutritional status in the Belimbing Medical Center, Padang City in 2019. Method This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted from February to October 2019. The population was elderly with a sample of 135 respondents. Sampling method was used consecutive random sampling. Data collection was collected by interview using 1x24 hours food recall and questionnaires. Data analyzed using Chi-square statistical tests and logistic regression. Results The results of research found 37% of elderly had normal nutritional status. Statistical test results showed a significant relationship between the energy intake (p = 0.000), anxiety levels (p = 0.000), and physical activity (p = 0.000) with elderly nutritional status. The results of multivariate analysis showed that energy intake was the most dominant factor related to nutritional status in elderly. Conclusion Most of elderly have normal nutritional status. The energy intake, anxiety levels, and physical activity are related to nutritional status in elderly. It is expected that elderly to pay attention to their food intake to adopt a healthy life. Bibliography : 53 (2002-2019) Keyword : nutritional status, energy intake, anxiety levels, physical activity

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Primary Supervisor: Dr. Azrimaidaliza, SKM, MKM
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: s1 kesehatan masyarakat
Date Deposited: 25 Oct 2019 17:07
Last Modified: 25 Oct 2019 17:07
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/52713

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