FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. H.B SA'ANIN PADANG TAHUN 2018

Sri, Rahyu Julia Putri (2019) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN STRES KERJA PADA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA PROF. H.B SA'ANIN PADANG TAHUN 2018. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Tujuan Penelitian Stres kerja merupakan suatu respon emosi dan fisik yang mengaganggu dikarenakan tuntutan tugas yang tidak sesuai dengan kemampuan fisik. Hasil survey Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia bahwa jumlah perawat yang mengalami stres kerja yaitu 59% dari total perawat di indonesia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor-fakor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja pada perawat di RSJ Prof. H.B Sa’anin Padang Metode Desain penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSJ Prof. H.B Sa’anin Padang dari bulan Agustus – Desember 2018. Populasi adalah perawat di instalasi rawat inap yang berjumlah 111 dengan sampel 52 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu dengan proporsional randaom sampling. Analisis data secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji Chi Square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%CI. Hasil Hasil analisis univariat terdapat 40 orang (76,9%) mengalami stres kerja. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan bermakna dengan p<0,05 antara umur (p=0,034), lingkungan kerja (p=0,0001), beban kerja (p=0,019) dan komunikasi interpersonal (p=0,001) dengan stres kerja. Sedangkan status perkawinan dan masa kerja bukan merupakan faktor yang berhubungan dengan stres kerja. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara umur, lingkungan kerja, beban kerja dan komunikasi interpersonal dengan stres kerja. Diharapkan kepada RSJ. Prof. H.B Sa’anin untuk dapat melakukan pemeriksaan stres kerja awal dan berkala sehingga kondisi psikologis perawat dapat diketahui dan dapat menyeimbangkan beban kerja serta lingkungan kerja dengan keadaan dan kemampuan perawat. Daftar Pustaka : 38 (1980 - 2018) Kata Kunci : Perawat, Stres Kerja, Faktor stres Kerja Work stress is a disturbing emotional and physical response caused by the demands of work that are not suitable for physical ability. The result of the Indonesian National Nurse Association survey showed that there are 59% of nurses total in Indonesia who experience work stress. The purpose of this research is to determine the factors related to the level of work stress the nurses in Psychiatric Hospital Prof. H.B Sa’anin, Padang. Method Design of this research was quantitative with cross-sectional approach. This research was conducted at Psychiatric Hospital Prof. H.B Sa’anin Padang from August to December 2018. The population of this research was 111 nurses in inpatient inslatation, while the samples were 52 nurses. Samples were taken using proportional random sampling technique. Data analysis was done by univariant and bivariate using chi-square technique with reability degree of 95% convidence level Research Result The result of univariant analysis showed that there were 40 nurses (76.9%) who experienced stress caused by work. The result of bivariate analysis showed that there was a positive relationship of p<0,05 between age (p=0,034), work enviroment (p=0,0001), workload (p=0,019), and interpersonal communication (p=0,0001) with work stress. Meanwhile, marital status and tenure are not the factors related to work stress. Conclusion It can be concluded that there is significant relationship between age, work environment, work load, and interpersonal communication with the stress caused by work. It is expected to the stakeholder of Psychiatcric Hospital Prof. H.B Sa’anin could conduct initial check up for the stress by working pericodically for the nurses so that the psychological condition of the nurses can be known. Besides, Psychiatcric Hospital Prof. H.B Sa’anin’s stakeholder is expected to balance between workload and work environment with the condition and the abilities of the nurses. References : 38 (1980 - 2018) Keywords : Nurse, Work stress, Factor Works Stress

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Primary Supervisor: Dr. Nopriadi, SKM, M.Kes
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: s1 kesehatan masyarakat
Date Deposited: 24 Jan 2019 12:39
Last Modified: 24 Jan 2019 12:39
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/42492

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