FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IKUR KOTO KOTA PADANG

Finisha, Erza Rizka (2018) FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IKUR KOTO KOTA PADANG. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT BACHELOR OF MIDWIFERY PROGRAM FACULTY OF MEDICINE ANDALAS UNIVERSITY Undergraduate Theses, October 2018 FINISHA ERZA RIZKA, NO.BP.1410331008 FACTORS RELATED TO IMPLEMENTATION OF EARLY BREASTFEEDING INITIATION ON MOTHER’S WORK AREA POST PARTUM OF IKUR KOTO HEALTH CENTER, IN PADANG CITY xx + 109 page, 14 tables, 3 pictures, 8 appendices ABSTRACT Background and Objective Early breastfeeding initiation or Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) is to place the baby on the mother’s chest immediately after birth for one hour minimum. The lowest IMD in Padang City in 2016 was in Health Center of Ikur Koto which is 75,90%. The purpose of this research is to know related factors about implementation of Early breastfeeding initiation or Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) toward postpartum mother in working area of Ikur Koto Health Center in Padang City. Methode This research used quantitative research with cross sectional design. This research was held on working area health center of Ikur Koto and it was started from February-August 2018. Sample of the research was mothers who gave birth to 0-6 months which are 77 people who include inclusion criteria and were not included exclusion criteria. Technique of data collection is by questionnaire. The analysis of data is as univariate, bivariate and multivariate. Result Result of the research showed that 62,3% mothers had less knowledge, 57,1% mothers had negative attitude, 58,4% mothers got support of health worker, and 57,1% mothers did not implement IMD. Result of bivariate analysis showed that there are correlation between stage of knowledge, attitude, and medical personnel support toward implementation of IMD. Multivariate analysis obtained the dominant variable is support of health worker. Conclusion The implementation of early breastfeeding initiation was influenced by good knowledge, positive attitude, and support of health worker. The most dominant factor is support of health worker. Reference : 36 (2006-2017) Key Words : early initiation breastfeeding, knowledge, attitude, support of health worker. ABSTRAK PROGRAM STUDI S1 KEBIDANAN FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS SKRIPSI, Oktober 2018 FINISHA ERZA RIZKA, No.BP.1410331008 FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS IKUR KOTO KOTA PADANG xx + 109 halaman, 14 tabel, 3 gambar, 8 lampiran ABSTRAK Latar Belakang dan Tujuan Penelitian Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) merupakan meletakkan bayi di dada ibu segera setelah lahir minimal dilakukan selama satu jam. Cakupan IMD terendah di Kota Padang tahun 2016 terdapat di Puskesmas Ikur Koto sebanyak 75,90%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) pada ibu postpartum di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang. Metode Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional, dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ikur Koto dari bulan Februari-Agustus 2018. Sampel penelitian adalah ibu yang melahirkan 0-6 bulan sebanyak 77 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan tidak termasuk kedalam kriteria eksklusi. Pengumpulan data dengan cara kuesioner. Analisis data secara univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 62,3% ibu berpengetahuan kurang, 57,1% sikap ibu yang negatif, 58,4% mendapat dukungan dari tenaga kesehatan, dan 57,1% tidak melaksanakan IMD. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan, sikap, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan pelaksanaan IMD. Analisis multivariat diperoleh variabel yang dominan adalah dukungan tenaga kesehatan. Kesimpulan Pelaksanaan IMD dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan baik, sikap positif, dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan. Faktor yang paling dominan adalah dukungan tenaga kesehatan. Daftar Pustaka : 36 (2206-2017) Kata Kunci : IMD, pengetahuan, sikap, dukungan tenaga kesehatan.

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Primary Supervisor: dr. Desmiwarti, Sp.OG (K)
Subjects: R Medicine > RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Divisions: Fakultas Kedokteran > Kebidanan
Depositing User: s1 kebidanan kebidanan
Date Deposited: 16 Jan 2019 13:09
Last Modified: 16 Jan 2019 13:09
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/40967

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