GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN MIASTENIA GRAVIS DI RSUP Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG

MUHAMMAD, FADEL (2018) GAMBARAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN MIASTENIA GRAVIS DI RSUP Dr. M. DJAMIL PADANG. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disorder that attacks neurotransmitters receptor in neuromuscular junction and inhibits muscle contraction. Muscle weakness causes the limitations of physical activity and affect every aspect of quality of life. The aim of this study is to determine the quality of life in myasthenia gravis patients in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang City. This study is a descriptive cross-sectional design involving 38 patients who have approved informed consent and aged 20-79 years. Sampling using consecutive sampling technique. The instrument used is the WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire. Quality of life is good if the final score is 51-100, and quality of life is lacking if the final score is 0-50. Data analysis using univariate analysis. Data collection is done on medical record data. The results of the study showed that respondents were aged 20-49 years (76.3%), female (84.2%), MGFA class II (63.2%), and suffered with mean 56.87 months median 45 months. Quality of life is 89.5% good, mean score is 63.7. The conclusion of this study is that the quality of life of MG patients is good, there is a decreasing of the mean score of quality of life according to the duration of sickness and stepping-up of MGFA class. Keywords: Quality of life, MG, WHOQOL-BREF

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