HUBUNGAN KUALITAS AIR KOLAM RENANG DENGAN KELUHAN IRITASI MATA PADA PENGGUNA KOLAM RENANG TERATAI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2017

Sri, Mita Dewi (2017) HUBUNGAN KUALITAS AIR KOLAM RENANG DENGAN KELUHAN IRITASI MATA PADA PENGGUNA KOLAM RENANG TERATAI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2017. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Skripsi, Mei 2017 SRI MITA DEWI, NP.BP. 1311211066 HUBUNGAN KUALITAS AIR KOLAM RENANG DENGAN KELUHAN IRITASI MATA PADA PENNGGUNA KOLAM RENANG TERATAI KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2017 xiii + 70 halaman, 21 tabel, 4 gambar, 10 lampiran ABSTRAK Tujuan Tempat-tempat umum seperti kolam renang merupakan media yang cukup baik dalam penularan penyakit melalui perantara air. Sisa khlor dalam air kolam renang diperlukan untuk membunuh mikroorganisme patogen, namun jika kadarnya berlebih atau kurang dapat menimbulkan keluhan iritasi mata. Studi pendahuluan yang dilakukan pada kolam renang teratai didapatkan pH pada masing-masing kolam yaitu kolam 1 pH 7,07, kolam renang 2 pH 7,72, kolam renang 3 pH 4,54. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas air kolam renang dengan keluhan iritasi mata pada pengguna Kolam Renang Teratai Kota Padang tahun 2017. Metode Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Maret – Mei 2017 dengan menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel di ambil dari seluruh pengunjung kolam renang dan didapatkan 106 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel Proportional random sampling. Sisa klor dianalis dengan menggunakan metode iodometri, pH dianalissi dengan menggunakan pH meter, penggunaan kacamata renang dan lama berenang di daapatkan dari wawancara kepada responden. Hasil Hasil penelitian menunjukkan jumlah responden yang mengalami keluhan mata sebanyak 60,4% responden. Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan sisa klor (0,037), pH (0,037), penggunaan kacamata renang (0,0001), lama berenang (0,0001) berhubungan dengan terjadinya keluhan iritasi mata. Kesimpulan Variabel sisa klor, pH, penggunaan kacamata renang, lama berenang berhubungan dengan terjadinya iritasi mata. Untuk mengurangi risiko terjadinya iritasi mata, untuk pengunjung kolam renang diharapkan memakai alat pelindung diri seperti kacamata renang, untuk pengelola kolam renang diharapkan untuk selalu menjaga kualitas air kolam renang. Referensi : 53 (1973 -2016) Kata kunci : Kolam Renang, Sisa Klor, pH, Pengguna Kolam FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Undergraduate Thesis, May 2017 SRI MITA DEWI, NP.BP. 1311211066 THE RELATION BETWEEN WATER QUALITIES IN SWIMMING POOL AGAINTS EYE IRRITATION COMPLAINTS ON POOL USER AT TERATAI SWIMMING POOL PADANG 2017 xiii + 70 pages, 21 tables, 4 pictures, 10 appendices ABSTRACT Objective Public places such as swimming pools have potency to be a medium of water disease transmission. Residual chlorine in the pool water is needed to kill the pathogens, but if the levels are decrease or excessive it can cause health problems for swimmers such as eye irritation. Preliminary study conducted on Teratai Pool obtained pH in three ponds that were 7.07, 7.72, and 4.54.This study was aimed determine the relationship between water qualities in swimming pool againts eye irritation complaints on pool user at teratai swimming pool padang 2017. Method This research conducted during March until May 2017 using a design cross sectional study. The samples were 106 pool user from all population pool user with sampel Proportional random sampling technique. Level of residual chlorine were analyzed using Iodometri Methode, pH were analyzed using pH meter, the wear of googles and the duration of the swim obtained from interviews with respondents. Result The results of this study showed that as many as 60,4% of respondents have got eye irritation. Chi square test result showed that level of residual chlorine (p-value:0.037), pH (p-value:0.037), ,the wear of googles (p-value:0.0001), the duration of the swim (p-value:0.0001) were associated with complaints of eye irritation on swimmers. Conclusion Residual chlorine, pH, the wear of googles, the duration of the swim were related to eye irritation complaints. To minimize the risk of eye irritation complaints, pool users recommended to use personal protective equipment such as swimming goggles, or the pool manager is maintain the condition of swimming pool water. References : 53 (1973 – 2016) Keywords : Swimming Pool, Residual Chlorine, pH, Pool User

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: s1 kesehatan masyarakat
Date Deposited: 21 Jul 2017 12:33
Last Modified: 21 Jul 2017 12:33
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/26338

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