HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN DERAJAT SINDROMA DISPEPSIA PADA PENDERITA SINDROMA DISPEPSIA DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS

Putri, Syeli (2016) HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN DERAJAT SINDROMA DISPEPSIA PADA PENDERITA SINDROMA DISPEPSIA DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Dyspepsia syndrome is complaints or group of symptoms which consists of pain or discomfort around epigastrium, nausea, vomiting, bloated, full feeling in the stomach, and burning. Dyspepsia syndrome is related with stress, where the higher the stress level, the higher the risk to experience dyspepsia. This research aims to know the co-relation between stress level with the degree of dyspepsia syndrome on patient with dyspepsia syndrome at Andalas Public Health Center. This research is analytical research with cross sectional design and was done at Andalas Public Health Center from June to August 2016. The sampling technique that was used is consecutive sampling non probability technique with the total sample of 107 people. The data collection was done using dyspepsia score guideline to determine the stage of dyspepsia syndrome and DASS 42 was used to determine the level of stress. After the data was obtained, the analysis was done using Pearson co-relation test. It was obtained that, without looking at the stage of dyspepsia syndrome, many patient with dyspepsia syndrome experience normal level of stress (26,2%), while looking at the stage of dyspepsia sydrome, it was obtained that most patients with mild degree of dyspepsia experience normal level of stress (38,5%). Most patients with medium degree of dyspepsia experience high level of stress (28,1%) and most patients with severe degree of dyspepsia experience high level of stress (25%). Based on Pearson co-relation test, was obtained the value of p = 0,001. It can be concluded that there is corelation between level of stress and the degree of dyspepsia syndrome on patient with dyspepsia syndrome at Andalas Public Health Center. Keyword : dyspepsia syndrome, level of stress, level of dyspepsia syndrome HUBUNGAN TINGKAT STRES DENGAN DERAJAT SINDROMA DISPEPSIA PADA PENDERITA SINDROMA DISPEPSIA DI PUSKESMAS ANDALAS Oleh : PUTRI SYELI ABSTRAK Sindroma dispepsia merupakan keluhan atau kumpulan gejala yang terdiri dari nyeri atau rasa tidak nyaman di epigastrium, mual, muntah, kembung, cepat kenyang, rasa perut penuh, sendawa. Sindroma dispepsia berhubungan dengan stres, dimana semakin tinggi tingkat stres semakin tinggi risiko untuk mengalami dispepsia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat stres dengan derajat sindroma dispepsia pada penderita sindroma dispepsia di Puskesmas Andalas. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian analitik dengan desain cross sectional (potong lintang) dan dilakukan di Pusksesmas Andalas Padang pada Juni hingga Agustus 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan consecutive sampling non probability dan jumlah sampel 107 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman skor dispepsia untuk menentukan derajat sindroma dispepsia dan kuesioner DASS 42 digunakan untuk menentukan tingkat stres. Setelah didapatkan data dilakukan analisis dengan menggunakan uji kolerasi pearson. Didapatkan penderita sindroma dispepsia tanpa melihat derajat sindroma dispepsia banyak mengalami tingkat stres normal (26,2%), sedangkan dilihat dari derajat sindroma dispepsia didapatkan penderita sindroma dispepsia derajat ringan sebagian besar mempunyai tingkat stres normal (38,5%). Penderita sindroma dispepsia derajat sedang sebagian besar mempunyai tingkat stres berat (28,1%) dan penderita sindroma dispepsia derajat berat sebagian besar memiliki tingkat stres berat (25%) dan sangat berat (25%). Berdasarkan uji kolerasi Pearson didapatkan nilai p value = 0,001. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan tingkat stres dengan derajat sindroma dispepsia pada penderita sindroma dispesia di Puskesmas Andalas. Kata kunci : sindroma dispepsia, tingkat stres, derajat sindroma dispepsia

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