HUBUNGAN RISIKO PENCEMARAN SUMUR GALI, PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKABU KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2016

ARTIKA, ZALNI (2016) HUBUNGAN RISIKO PENCEMARAN SUMUR GALI, PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKABU KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2016. Diploma thesis, UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS.

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Abstract

FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS Skripsi, September 2016 ARTIKA ZALNI, NO. BP. 1210336056 HUBUNGAN RISIKO PENCEMARAN SUMUR GALI, PERSONAL HYGIENE DAN SANITASI MAKANAN DENGAN KEJADIAN DIARE PADA BALITA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIKABU KABUPATEN PADANG PARIAMAN TAHUN 2016 ix+ 71 halaman, 3 gambar, 14 tabel, 9 Lampiran ABSTRAK Tujuan Penelitian Masalah tingginya penyakit diare sebagai akibat kondisi lingkungan yang tidak terpenuhinya kebutuhan air bersih, pemanfaatan jamban yang masih rendah dan tercemarnya tanah, air dan udara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan risiko pencemaran sumur gali, personal hygiene dan sanitasi makanan dengan kejadian diare pada balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikabu Kabupaten Padang Pariaman tahun 2016. Metode Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah cross sectional study. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita (12-59 bulan) di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sikabu Kabupaten Padang Pariaman dengan jumlah sampel 88 responden. Metode pengambilan sampel secara proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat. Hasil Hasil penelitian didapatkan lebih dari separoh responden (59,1%) mengalami kejadian diare, (53,4%) memiliki risiko pencemaran sumur gali yang tidak memenuhi syarat, kurang dari separoh responden (29,5%) memiliki sanitasi makanan yang tidak baik dan lebih dari separoh responden (51,1%) memiliki personal hygiene yang tidak baik. Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara risiko pencemaran sumur gali, sanitasi makanan dan personal hygiene dengan kejadian diare (p value ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan Berdasarkan penelitian terdapat hubungan bermakna antara antara risiko pencemaran sumur gali, sanitasi makanan dan personal hygiene dengan kejadian diare. Disarankan perlu adanya penyuluhan mengenai syarat sumur gali yang memenuhi kesehatan dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun sebelum dan setelah makan dan menyiapkan makanan bayi. Daftar Pustaka : 31 (2004-2015) Kata Kunci : Diare, sumur gali, pencemaran, sanitasi makanan, personal hygiene FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH ANDALAS UNIVERSITY Undergraduate Thesis, September 2016 ARTIKA ZALNI, Id Number. 1210336056 THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE RISK CONTAMINATION WELLS, PERSONAL HYGIENE AND FOOD SANITATION WITH CHILDREN UNDER FIVE DIARRHEA IN WORK AREA PRIMARY HEALTH CARE OF SIKABU PADANG PARIAMAN DISTRICT 2016 ix + 71 pages, 3 pictures, 14 tables, 9 appendix ABSTRACT Research Objectives Problem of high diarrhea disease as a result of environmental conditions which do not fulfill the need of clean water, latrines utilization is still low and the contamination of soil, water and air. This study aims to determine the relationship of the risk of contamination of wells, personal hygiene and food sanitation with the incidence of children under five diarrhea in work area Primary Health Care of Sikabu Padang Pariaman District 2016. Method This research is a cross sectional study. The population in this study were all mother with toddlers (12-59 months) with a sample of 88 respondents. The sampling method is a proportional random sampling. Collecting data using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate. Result The result showed more than half of respondents (59,1%) had the incidence of diarrhea, (53,4%) had a risk of contamination of dug wells that are not eligible, fewer than half of respondents (29,5%) had a food sanitation is not good and more than half of respondents (51,1%) have personal hygiene is not good. There are significant relationship between the risk of contamination of wells, food sanitation and personal hygiene with the incidence of diarrhea (p value ≤ 0,05) Conclusion Based on the research there are significant relationship between the risk of contamination of wells, food sanitation and personal hygiene with the incidence of diarrhea. Suggested the need for the extension of their terms wells that the health conditions and habits of washing hands with soap before and after eating and preparing baby food. References : 31(2004-2015) Keywords : Diarrhea, wells, contamination, food sanitation, personal hygiene

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: s1 kesehatan masyarakat
Date Deposited: 22 Dec 2016 07:54
Last Modified: 22 Dec 2016 07:54
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/19973

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