Amina, Yusriati (2016) PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT REBUSAN JAHE (ZINGIBER OFFICINALE)TERHADAP INTENSITAS NYERI PADA PENDERITA OSTEOARTRITIS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ANDALAS PADANG. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.
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Abstract
Osteoartritis adalah penyakit muskuloskelektal yang sering terjadi pada warga usia lanjut. Gangguan pada sistem muskuloskelektal yang ditandai munculnya nyeri sendi dan kekakuan yang mengakibatkan penurunan kemampuan fisiologis atau kualitas hidup lansia. Upaya penatalaksanaan terapi komplementer nonfarmakologis dapat diberikan pada klien dengan nyeri osteoartritis. Kompres hangat rebusan jahe (Zingiber officinale) merupakan terapi non farmakologis yang memiliki resiko lebih rendah dan dapat dilakukan secara mandiri oleh klien. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh terapi kompres hangat rebusan jahe (Zingiber officinale) terhadap intensitas nyeri pada penderita osteoartritis. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian quasi-eksperiment dengan pendekatan Non-Equivalent Control Group. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel 20 orang, 10 orang kelompok intervensi dan 10 orang kelompok kontrol. Waktu penelitian Januari-Agustus 2016. Nyeri pada klien osteoartritis diukur secara langsung dengan Skala Penilaian Numerik (Numeric Rating Scale). Analisa data dilakukan dengan uji Independent Samples Test dan Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan rata-rata penurunan skala nyeri kelompok intervensi adalah 2,70. Terdapat perbedaan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol terhadap skala nyeri pada klien osteoartritis (p value= 0,000). Rekomendasi untuk perawat dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya agar memberikan informasi dan pendidikan kesehatan tentang kompres hangat rebusan jahe (Zingiber officinale) sebagai terapi non farmakologis untuk mengurangi nyeri pada klien osteoartritis. Kata Kunci : Osteoartritis, Nyeri, Kompres hangat rebusan Jahe (Zingiber officinale) Daftar Pustaka : 42 (2000 – 2015) Osteoarthritis is musculoskeletal which frequently occurs in the elderly. The disorders in the musculoskeletal system are noted by the occurrence of pain in the joints and stiffness which reduces the physiological abilities or life quality of the elderly. Nonpharmacologic complementary management therapies can be given to clients with osteoarthritis pain. Warm compress braised zingers (zingiber officinale) was a nonfarmcologic therapy which had lower risk and clients could do it by theirself. The purpose of this research was to knew the effect warm compress braised zingers (zingiber officinale) to intensity pain for osteoarthritis patient. This research used quasi-experiment method with non-equivalent control group. Purposive samples used to take the sample, with the number of sample are 20 respondent. 10 respondent were in intervention group and is other are in control group. This research conducted from January until August 2016.The pain of osteoarthritis clients measured directly with a numeric rating scale. Data analysis was done with Independent Samples Test and Wilcoxon test. The result of this research showed that the average decline in the scale of pain in intervention group was 2,70. The average decline in the between intervention group and control group obtained that p value= 0,000 (p<0,05), that means there was a effesct of warm compress braised zingers (zingiber officinale) to scale of pain in osteoarthritis patient. This research recommended to the nurses and other health workness to gived information and education about warm compress braised zingers (zingiber officinale) as a nonfarmakologi therapi for reduce pain in osteoarthritis patient.. Keyword : Osteoarthritis, Scale, warm compress braised zingers (zingiber officinale) Bibliography : 42 (2001 – 2015)
Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
Divisions: | Fakultas Keperawatan |
Depositing User: | Program Profesi Ners |
Date Deposited: | 16 Sep 2016 04:33 |
Last Modified: | 16 Sep 2016 04:33 |
URI: | http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/16710 |
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