Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Cair Darah Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kubis (Brassica oleracea var, capitata L.)

Puji, Novianti (2021) Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Cair Darah Sapi Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Kubis (Brassica oleracea var, capitata L.). Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK CAIR DARAH SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN KUBIS (Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) Abstrak Penelitian ini tentang pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kubis (Brasscica oleracea L.) dengan pemberian pupuk cair darah sapi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dosis pupuk cair darah sapi yang terbaik untuk pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman kubis. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus-Desember 2020 di Lahan Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Andalas, Limau Manih, Padang pada ketinggian ± 200 mdpL. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan perlakuan konsentrasi pupuk cair darah sapi yang terdiri dari 6 taraf 0% (tanpa pemberian pupuk cair darah sapi), 0,3% dengan volume 30 ml, 0,6% dengan volume 60 ml, 0,9% dengan volume 90 ml, 1,2% dengan volume 120 ml dan 1,5% dengan volume 150 ml. Setiap taraf perlakuan dikelompokan sebanyak 3 kali sehingga diperoleh 18 satuan percobaan. Data pengamatan dianalisis ragam dengan uji F (Fisher) pada taraf α = 5%, jika F hitung lebih besar dari Ftabel maka dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut DNMRT (Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test) pada taraf α = 5%. Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa dosis pupuk cair darah sapi 0,3% adalah konsentrasi terbaik terhadap jumlah daun, umur muncul krop, lebar kanopi, lebar daun, panjang daun, umur panen, bobot segar per tanaman, bobot segar per petakan dan hasil tanaman kubis. Kata Kunci : Kubis, Pupuk Cair Darah Sapi, Pertumbuhan, Hasil   THE EFFECT OF COW BLOOD LIQUID FERTILIZER ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CABBAGE(Brassica oleracea var. capitata L.) Abstract This research is about the growth and yield of cabbage (Brasscica oleracea L.) with the application of cow blood liquid fertilizer. This study aims to determine the best dose of cow blood liquid fertilizer for the growth and yield of cabbage. This research was carried out from August to December 2020 in the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University, Limau Manih, Padang at an altitude of ± 200 m asl. The design used was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with a concentration of cow blood liquid fertilizer consisting of 6 levels of 0% (without liquid cow blood fertilizer), 0.3% with a volume of 30 ml, 0.6% with a volume of 60 ml. , 0.9% with a volume of 90 ml, 1.2% with a volume of 120 ml and 1.5% with a volume of 150 ml. Each treatment level was grouped 3 times so that 18 experimental units were obtained. The observational data were analyzed for variance with the F (Fisher) test at the level of 5%, if the calculated F is greater than F table, then it is continued with the further test of DNMRT (Duncan's New Multiple Range Test) at the level of 5%. The results showed that the dose of 0.3% cow blood liquid fertilizer was the best concentration on the number of leaves, age of shoot emergence, canopy width, leaf width, leaf length, harvest age, fresh weight per plant, fresh weight per plot and cabbage yield. Keywords: Cabbage, Cow Blood Liquid Fertilizer, Growth, Yield

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