GAMBARAN ANEMIA PADA KEHAMILAN DI BAGIAN OBSTETRI DAN GINEKOLOGI RSUP DR.M.Djamil Padang Periode 1 Januari 2012-31 Desember 2012

CUT, MUTIARA SABRINA (2014) GAMBARAN ANEMIA PADA KEHAMILAN DI BAGIAN OBSTETRI DAN GINEKOLOGI RSUP DR.M.Djamil Padang Periode 1 Januari 2012-31 Desember 2012. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Anemia is a global public health problem, affecting both developing and developed countries. It occurs at all stages of life cycle but is more prevalent in pregnant women. According to The World Health Organization, South-East Asia has the highest prevalence than Africa, America, Europe, Pasific Asia, and Eastern Mediterranean. WHO identifies anemia in pregnancy as a haemoglobin (Hb) reading of <11 g/dl. This was a descriptive study using medical records at DR. M. Djamil General Hospital period 1 January 2012 – 31 December 2012. The result demonstrated 75 cases (2,2%) from 3396 pregnancy were found during that period. Moderate anemia was the most common type found in this study, 45 cases (60%), followed by mild type 20 cases (27%), and severe type 10 cases (13%). Most of patients were in their third trimester 57 cases (76%). Majority, 50 cases (66,6%) of anemia in pregnancy were multigravid. Anemia in pregnancy were found more frequent 34 cases (45,3%) in women whose parity 1, and child spacing >3 years, 25 cases (44,7%). Keywords : Anemia, pregnancy, haemoglobin

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