PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS BERBAGAI MEDIA OVITRAP TERHADAP JUMLAH TELUR KELURAHAN JATI Diajukan ke Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas sebagai Pemenuhan Salah Satu Syarat untuk Mendapatkan Aedes spp YANG TERPERANGKAP DIKOTA PADANG

Gusti, Rati (2014) PERBANDINGAN EFEKTIVITAS BERBAGAI MEDIA OVITRAP TERHADAP JUMLAH TELUR KELURAHAN JATI Diajukan ke Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas sebagai Pemenuhan Salah Satu Syarat untuk Mendapatkan Aedes spp YANG TERPERANGKAP DIKOTA PADANG. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Aedes spp are vectors of dengue viruses that can cause dengue hemorrhagic fever ( DHF ) . Dengue is one of the infectious diseases with the number of sufferers tend to increase and has wider dissemination . The solution to decrease the spread of dengue is by control the vector by using Ovitrap. This research to compare the effectiveness of various media ovitrap with the number of Aedes spp eggs trapped. This research is a quasi experimental with post test only design. Population were all Aedes spp eggs trapped in ovitrap , samples were taken from 10 homes with 6 times repeatation . Location of the study were RW I,III,V,VII,IX in Jati . The independent variable is the type of media (wells water, straws water , pools water , minerals water ) ovitrap . The dependent variable is the number of Aedes spp eggs trapped . data were analyzed descriptively and analytically by using Kolmogorov Smirnov test ,the data were normally distributed ( p > 0.05 ) , a variant of the test data is not homogeneous ( p < 0.05 ) then the data test changed into the Mann Whitney and Kruskal walls . For the Results Aedes spp eggs mosquitoes that trapped during the study were 3,090 eggs with the distribution of 1,563 eggs outside the home and 1,527 eggs in the house . According to media ovitrap , straw water 1758 eggs , mineral water 576 eggs , pools water 523 eggs , well water 233 eggs. Uji statistical p value = 0.000. There is have diference from the four ovitrap media with the eggs Aedes spp. The conclution is the straw water media is more effective than mineral water, pools water and well water . Keywords : Eggs of Aedes spp , ovitrap , ovitrap media .

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