PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS ISI RUMEN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) DI MAIN NURSERY

Isna, Gista (2019) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS ISI RUMEN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) DI MAIN NURSERY. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

THE EFFECT OF APPLICATION OF COW RUMENT COMPOST ON THE GROWTH OF SEEDLING OIL PALM (ElaiesguineensisJacq.) IN MAIN NURSERY The purpose of this study was to see and determine the effect of application of cow rument compost on the growth of oil palm seedlings (ElaiesgueneensisJacq.) in main nursery . This research was carried out in the experimental garden of the Agroecotechnology Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Andalas University from September 2018 to February 2019. This research was conducted whit 5 treatments and 5 replications, each of which consisted of 2 units of plant experiments.Doses of compost were 0 g , 250 g, 500 g, 750 g and 1000 g. The parameters observed were plant height, leaf length, leaf width, number of leaves, and stem diameter. The data obtained were analyzed by variance with a level of 5% if significantly different followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5% level. The application of 1000 g compost gave the best resulton plant height, leaf length, leaf width, leaf number, and hump diameter. Keywords: Palm oil, compost, nurseries, growth, and cattle rumen PENGARUH PEMBERIAN KOMPOS ISI RUMEN SAPI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaies guineensis Jacq.) DI MAIN NURSERY Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat dan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian dari kompos isi rumen sapi terhadap pertumbuhan bibit kelapa sawit (Elaies gueneensis Jacq.) di main nursery. Penelitian ini telah dilakukan di kebun percobaan Jurusan Agroekoteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Andalas pada bulan September 2018 – Februari 2019. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan 5 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan yang masing-masing terdiri dari 2 unit percobaan tanaman. Dengan dosis 0 g kompos isi rumen sapi, 250 g kompos isi rumen sapi, 500 g kompos isi rumen sapi, 500 g kompos isi rumen sapi dan 1000 g kompos isi rumen sapi. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, panjang daun, lebar daun, banyak daun, dan diameter bonggol batang. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan sidik ragam taraf 5 % bila berbeda nyata dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut dengan menggunakan DNMRT. Pemberian kompos isi rumen sapi paling baik pada dosis 1000 g. dan pemberian kompos isi rumen sapi berpengaruh terhadap tinggi tanaman, panjang daun,lebar daun, jumlah daun, dan diameter bonggol. Kata kunci : Kelapa Sawit, kompos, pembibitan, pertumbuhan, rumen sapi.

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