ANALISIS SISTEM PELAKSANAAN KLINIK BERHENTI MEROKOK PUSKESMAS PADANG KARAMBIA KOTA PAYAKUMBUH TAHUN 2019

Nuri, Setiani (2019) ANALISIS SISTEM PELAKSANAAN KLINIK BERHENTI MEROKOK PUSKESMAS PADANG KARAMBIA KOTA PAYAKUMBUH TAHUN 2019. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Tujuan Penelitian Puskesmas Padang Karambia Kota Payakumbuh membuat sebuah inovasi pelayanan publik yaitu klinik berhenti merokok yang berdiri tahun 2012. Terjadi penurunan jumlah kunjungan pasien pada tahun 2016 sampai 2018. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sistem pelaksanaan klinik berhenti merokok Puskesmas Padang Karambia Kota Payakumbuh Tahun 2019. Metode Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan mulai dari bulan Oktober 2018 sampai dengan bulan Maret 2019 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Padang Karambia. Teknik penentuan informan adalah purposive sampling, dengan jumlah informan 16 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara mendalam, FGD, telaah dokumen dan observasi. Data diolah melalui reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan, setelah itu dilakukan triangulasi. Hasil Hasil Penelitian dari segi masukan (input) tenaga dalam pelaksanaan berjumlah empat orang, dana berasal dari DBHCHT dan BLUD Puskesmas, sarana dan prasarana belum lengkap, dan Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) sudah ada. Proses (process) sosialisasi sudah dilakukan, namun masih kurang, identifikasi pasien sudah dilakukan, konseling dan terapi yang diberikan belum sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis, tindak lanjut belum berjalan sesuai dengan petunjuk teknis. Keluaran (output) tidak ada target pencapaian dalam pelaksanaan dan rendahnya kunjungan pasien. Kesimpulan Penurunan jumlah kunjungan pasien disebabkan oleh kurangnya promosi, sosialisasi, dan keinginan masyarakat untuk berhenti merokok dan menggunakan layanan klinik berhenti merokok. Diharapkan agar pihak Puskesmas dapat menguatkan kerja sama lintas program dan lintas sektor, meningkatkan sosialisasi mengenai klinik berhenti merokok dengan menambah media promosi di tempat-tempat umum, dan menggunakan jejaring sosial seperti whatsapp, facebook, website, dan lain-lain. Daftar Pustaka : 38 (2003-2018) Kata Kunci : Analisis, Sistem, Klinik berhenti merokok ABSTRACT Objective : Padang Karambia Health Center of Payakumbuh City made an innovation in public services, namely the smoking cessation clinic that was established in 2012. There was a decrease in the number of patient visits in 2016 until 2018. This study aims to find out the system of implementing a smoking cessation clinic in Padang Karambia health center in Payakumbuh City. Methode : This study use qualitative method. This study was conducted in October 2018-March 2019 in Padang Karambia Health Center working area. Informant determination technique was purposive sampling, with the number of informant in this study are 16 people. Data was collected from indepth interviews, focus group discussion, document review and observation. The data was processed by data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion, and then triangulation is carried out. Result : The result in terms of input there are four staff in the implementation, the funds come from DBHCHT and BLUD, facilities and infrastructure are not yet complete, and the Standard Operating Procedure already exists. Process, The socialization has been carried out, but it is still lacking, patient identification has been carried out, counseling and therapy provided are not in accordance with technical instructions, follow-up has not been carried out in accordance with technical instructions. Output, there is no target achievement in the implementation and low patient visits. Conclusion : The decrease in the number of patient visits was caused by a lack of promotion, socialization, and the desire of the community to stop smoking and use the smoking cessation service. It is hoped that the Padang Karambia Health Center can strengthen cooperation across programs and across sectors, improve socialization of the smoking cessation clinic by adding media promotions in public places, and using social networks such as whatsapp, facebook, websites, and others Bibliography : 38 (2003-2018) Keyword : analysis, system, smoking cessation clinic

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