HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DENGAN GEJALA KERACUNAN PADA PENYEMPROT PESTISIDA DI KANAGARIAN AIA ANGEK KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR TAHUN 2018

Novariyanti, Novariyanti (2019) HUBUNGAN PERILAKU DENGAN GEJALA KERACUNAN PADA PENYEMPROT PESTISIDA DI KANAGARIAN AIA ANGEK KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR TAHUN 2018. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

Tujuan Indonesia merupakan negara Agraris yang mata pencaharian penduduknya sebagian besar sebagai petani, pada umumnya mereka menggunakan pestisida yang dapat menimbulkan dampak terhadap kesehatan salah satunya gejala keracunan pestisida. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap, dan tindakan dengan gejala keracunan pada penyemprot pestisida di Nagari Aia Angek Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar tahun 2018. Metode Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah petani hortikultura penyemprot pestisida. Sampel diambil secara accidental sampling dan didapat sebanyak 54 orang. Waktu penelitian pada bulan Juli sampai Desember 2018. Variabel penelitian adalah pengetahuan, sikap, tindakan dan gejala keracunan pestisida. Data pengetahuan, sikap, dan gejala keracunan diperoleh dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner dan data tindakan dengan observasi. Hasil dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 77,8% gejala keracunan pestisida. Terdapat ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (p=0,007), sikap (p=0,004) dan tindakan (p=0,03) dengan gejala keracunan dengan gejala keracunan pestisida. Kesimpulan Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dengan gejala keracunan dengan p-value < 0,05. Diharapkan kepada penyemprot pestisida mengubah perilaku yang buruk menjadi perilaku yang benar dalam penanganan pestisida seperti penggunaan alat pelindung diri untuk mencegah terjadinya gejala keracunan pestisida. Daftar pustaka : 33 (1998-2017) Kata Kunci : Pestisida, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Gejala Keracunan FACULTY OF PUBLIC HEALTH ANDALAS UNIVERSITY Undergraduate Thesis, December 2018 NOVARIYANTI, No. BP.1611216055 RELATIONSHIP OF BEHAVIOR WITH POISONING SYMPTOMS IN PESTICIDIC SPRAYERS IN KANAGARIAN AIA ANGEK KECAMATAN X KOTO KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR IN 2018 xiii + 67 pages, 16 tables, 5 images, 8 attachments ABSTRACT Objective Indonesia is an agricultural country whose livelihoods are mostly farmers, in general they use pesticides which can have an impact on health, one of which is the symptom of pesticide poisoning. This study aims to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, and actions with symptoms of poisoning to pesticide sprayers in Kanagarian Aia Angek Kecamatan X Koto Kabupaten Tanah Datar 2018. Method This type of research was quantitative research with a cross sectional approach. The population was horticulture farmers spraying pesticides. Samples used accidental sampling and obtained as many as 54 people. Research time was from July to December 2018. Research variables were knowledge, attitudes, actions and symptoms of pesticide poisoning. Data of knowledge, attitudes, and symptoms of poisoning were obtained by interviews using questionnaires and action data with observation. The results were analyzed using the chi square test. Result The results showed 77.8% symptoms of pesticide poisoning. There was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.007), attitude (p = 0.004) and action (p = 0.03) with symptoms of poisoning with symptoms of pesticide poisoning. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes and actions with symptoms of poisoning with p-value <0.05. It is expected that pesticide sprayers change bad behavior into the right behavior in handling pesticides such as the use of personal protective equipment to prevent the occurrence of symptoms of pesticide poisoning References : 33 (1998-2017) Key words : Pesticide, Knowledge, Attitudes, Actions, Symptoms of Poisoning

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Primary Supervisor: Dr. Aria Gusti, SKM, M.Kes
Subjects: R Medicine > RA Public aspects of medicine > RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Divisions: Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat
Depositing User: s1 kesehatan masyarakat
Date Deposited: 25 Jan 2019 10:07
Last Modified: 25 Jan 2019 10:07
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/42813

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