Analisis Intervensi Arab Saudi dalam Operasi Decisive Storm di Yaman

Fajri, Salim (2019) Analisis Intervensi Arab Saudi dalam Operasi Decisive Storm di Yaman. Diploma thesis, Universitas Andalas.

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Abstract

ABSTRACT This research analyzed the factor that influence Saudi Arabia decision to intervene Yemen’s civil conflict through military intervention known as the Operation Decisive Storm in 2015. Before 2014, Saudi Arabia always avoid to intervene civil conflict in Yemen, however there is behavioral change in Saudi Arabia policy where they decided to do military intervention in Yemen. To answer this Explanatory research, it will identified by using strategic theory and qualitative research methods. In the analysis of this research, the researcher found that the reason why Saudi Arabia sudden change to intervene the conflict are influenced by geographical factor in which there is a potential threat from Houthi rebels to Saudi nearest region that directly borders with Yemen and the participation of Saudi Arabia’s Political Rival in Regions, Iran, for the battle of hegemony. Key Words: Intervention, Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Operation Decisive Storm ABSTRAK Penelitian ini menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi keputusan Arab Saudi dalam melakukan intervensi militer dalam konflik sipil di Yaman yang dikenal dengan kode nama Operasi Decisive Storm pada tahun 2015. Sampai tahun 2014, Arab Saudi tidak pernah melakukan intervensi terhadap konflik sipil di Yaman, namun terdapat perubahan perilaku dimana Arab Saudi memutuskan untuk melakukan intervensi militer. Untuk menjawab penelitian ini, penulis menggunakan strategic theory sebagai kerangka konsep dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dan jenis penelitian yang eksploratif. Dalam analisis penelitian, penulis menemukan bahwa keputusan Arab Saudi untuk melakukan intervensi militer di Yaman dipengaruhi oleh kedekatan geografis Arab Saudi dengan daerah berkonflik, dimana terdapat ancaman yang ditimbulkan oleh pemberontak Houthi terhadap Arab Saudi dan keterlibatan negara rival politik Arab Saudi di Timur Tengah yakni Negara Iran. Kata Kunci: Intervensi, Arab Saudi, Yaman, Operasi Decisive Storm

Item Type: Thesis (Diploma)
Primary Supervisor: Anita Afriani Sinulingga S.IP,M.Si
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik > Hubungan Internasional
Depositing User: s1 ilmu hubungan internasional
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2019 12:34
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2019 12:34
URI: http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/41164

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