HELSY, HONESTY HAIKAL (2018) GAMBARAN PARAMETER HEMATOLOGIS PADA PENDERITA PENYAKIT JANTUNG BAWAAN DI INSTALASI RAWAT INAP ANAK RSUP. DR. M. DJAMIL PADANG. Diploma thesis, UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS.
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Abstract
Congenital Heart Defect is one of the most frequent congenital defect found in newborn. World Health Organization (WHO) reported approximately 3.000.000 children born with major congenital defects and 28% of it is congenital heart defect. Initial data survey in last 3 years showed the increase rate of patients with CHD in pediatric department of Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang. This study aimed to determine the hematological parameters description (hemoglobin, hematocrit, erythrocyte, leucocyte, and thrombocyte) of congenital heart defect patiens. This study has a descriptive retrospective design with obtaining medical record data of patients in pediatric ward of Dr. M Djamil Hospital Padang from January 2015 - December 2017 with total sample of 103 patiens. The result showed most common type of CHD is VSD in acyanotic (28,20%) and ToF in cyanotic (14,60%), most frequent age is age group of 29 days - 1 year (49,50%) and most common in males (55,30%). Mean hemoglobin value in acyanotic is 11,97 (± 2,78) gr/dl and in cyanotic is 13,72 (± 3,39) gr/dl. Mean hematocrit value in acyanotic is 36,52 (± 7,4) % and 44,54 (± 10,8) % in cyanotic. Mean erythrocyte count in acyanotic is 4.256.538 cell/mm3 and in cyanotic is 5.483.870 cell/mm3. Mean leucocyte count in acyanotic is 12.641 cell/mm3 and 12.877 cell/mm3 in cyanotic. Mean thrombocyte count in acyanotic is 272.140 cell/mm3 and in cyanotic is 230.820 cell/mm3. Congenital heart defect commonly occurred with types VSD in acyanotic and ToF in cyanotic, mostly in age group of 29 days-1 year, males, with mean hemoglobin, hematocrit and erythrocyte higher in cyanotic than acyanotic, mean leucosyte count almost compare in both group and mean thrombocyte count higher in acyanotic than cyanotic CHD. Keyword: Congenital heart defect, acyanotic, cyanotic, hematological parameter.
Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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Primary Supervisor: | dr. Didik Hariyanto, Sp.A (K) |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services |
Divisions: | Fakultas Kedokteran |
Depositing User: | S1 Pendidikan Kedokteran |
Date Deposited: | 16 Nov 2018 15:25 |
Last Modified: | 16 Nov 2018 15:25 |
URI: | http://scholar.unand.ac.id/id/eprint/40564 |
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